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AXT (AXTI) Q1 2025 earnings results (first quarter 2025)

10-Q filed May 14, 2025

AXT (AXTI) reported revenue of $19.4M for the first quarter 2025 (Q1 2025), -15% from a year earlier and -23% from the quarter before. Operating margin was -53.1%, net loss $10.0M (51.7% of revenue).

Revenue$19.4M
Year over year-15%
Quarter over quarter-23%
Operating margin-53.1%
Net earnings−$10.0M

AXT, Q1 2025: revenue $19.4M (-15% year over year), operating margin -53.1%, net loss $10.0M, operating cash flow −$3.3M. The chart follows the revenue to costs, profit and cash.

Q1 2025AmountQ/QY/Y
Revenue$19.4M-23%-15%
Operating profit−$10.3M——
Net earnings−$10.0M——
Operating cash flow−$3.3M——

What changed

Revenue was $19.4M in Q1 2025, down 15% year over year and down 23% from the previous quarter. Substrates was the largest line at 57% of revenue. Substrates lost $5.8M year over year (down 34%), 175% of the total change.

Operating costs exceeded revenue by $10.3M, an operating margin of -53.1%. The quarter ended with a net loss of $10.0M, wider than the previous quarter's $5.7M loss. Minority interests bore $1.2M of it: to shareholders the quarter was a loss of $8.8M.

Operating cash flow was −$3.3M. Non-cash charges added back $2.2M of depreciation and amortization and $646K of share-based compensation. Working capital and other items added $3.8M. Capital expenditures of $510K exceeded it, leaving free cash flow of −$3.9M.

Questions

What was AXT's revenue in the first quarter 2025?

AXT (AXTI) reported revenue of $19.4M for the first quarter 2025 (Q1 2025), -15% from a year earlier and -23% from the quarter before.

Was AXT profitable in the first quarter 2025?

Operating loss was $10.3M (-53.1% of revenue) and net loss $10.0M.

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Source: AXT 10-Q on SEC EDGAR.