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Cal-Maine Foods earnings quality score

How much of the reported profit is backed by cash, and how many markers of managed earnings the filings show

Score71 / 100 · grade B · rank 303 of 1027

Cal-Maine Foods (CALM) scores 71 of 100 for earnings quality, grade B: rank 303 of 1027 companies and 15 of 48 in consumer-staples. It loses the most points on accruals of -5.3% of assets, lower than 60% of companies (profit backed by cash), discretionary accruals of -4.5% of assets (modified Jones), larger than most, Beneish M-score -2.06: in the grey zone. It earns full or near-full marks for adjusted earnings 3% above GAAP, Dechow F-score 0.42 (normal), profit about as variable as cash flow (smoothness 0.93).

What earned and lost points

ComponentWhat the filings showPointsOf
Accrualsaccruals of -5.3% of assets, lower than 60% of companies (profit backed by cash)1220
Beneish M-scoreBeneish M-score -2.06: in the grey zone1015
Dechow F-scoreDechow F-score 0.42 (normal)1515
Montier C-scoreMontier C-score 2 of 6 checks failed1015
Discretionary accrualsdiscretionary accruals of -4.5% of assets (modified Jones), larger than most410
Piotroski F-scorePiotroski F-score 6 of 9710
Non-GAAP gapadjusted earnings 3% above GAAP910
Earnings smoothnessprofit about as variable as cash flow (smoothness 0.93)55
CALM: share of the available points, by componentCALM: share of the available points, by componentAccruals60%Discretionary accruals37%Beneish M-score63%Dechow F-score100%Montier C-score67%Piotroski F-score67%Non-GAAP gap90%Earnings smoothness100%

How the score is built

Eight published measures, each scored against the whole universe or on its own scale and weighted: accruals 20, discretionary accruals 10, Beneish M 15, Dechow F 15, Montier C 15, Piotroski F 10, the non-GAAP gap 10, smoothness 5. A measure that cannot be computed (Beneish for a bank, say) drops out and the rest is rescaled, so every company is scored on what applies to it.

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Computed from the companies’ own XBRL filings (latest fiscal year) by published formulas; a statistical screen, not an audit or an accusation. A low score means the reported profit shows more of the markers of managed or low-quality earnings than its peers. Not investment advice.