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Cummins (CMI) Q2 2025 earnings results (second quarter 2025)

10-Q filed Aug 5, 2025

Cummins (CMI) reported revenue of $8.6B for the second quarter 2025 (Q2 2025), -2% from a year earlier and +6% from the quarter before. Operating margin was 14.2%, net earnings $890M (10.3% of revenue).

Revenue$8.6B
Year over year-2%
Quarter over quarter+6%
Operating margin14.2%
Net earnings$890M

Cummins, Q2 2025: revenue $8.6B (-2% year over year), operating margin 14.2%, net earnings $890M, operating cash flow $785M. The chart follows the revenue to costs, profit and cash.

Q2 2025AmountQ/QY/Y
Revenue$8.6B+6%-2%
Gross profit$2.3B+6%+4%
Operating profit$1.2B+8%+17%
Net earnings$890M+8%+23%
Operating cash flow$785M——
Free cash flow$554M——

What changed

Revenue was $8.6B in Q2 2025, down 2% year over year and up 6% from the previous quarter. On-highway (EBU market) was the largest line at 22% of revenue. On-highway (EBU market) lost $0.33B year over year (down 15%), 215% of the total change.

Gross margin was 26.4%, up 1.5 points from a year earlier. Operating profit was $1.2B, a 14.2% margin (up 2.3 points year over year). Operating expenses fell 8% while revenue fell 2%. Net earnings were $0.89B, up 23% year over year. The effective tax rate was 24.2%.

Operating cash flow was $0.79B, 85% of net income including minority interests. Non-cash charges added back $0.28B of depreciation and amortization. Working capital and other items used $0.42B. Capital expenditures of $0.23B left free cash flow of $0.55B.

Questions

What was Cummins' revenue in the second quarter 2025?

Cummins (CMI) reported revenue of $8.6B for the second quarter 2025 (Q2 2025), -2% from a year earlier and +6% from the quarter before.

Was Cummins profitable in the second quarter 2025?

Operating profit was $1.2B (14.2% of revenue) and net earnings $890M.

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Source: Cummins 10-Q on SEC EDGAR.