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ConocoPhillips earnings quality score

How much of the reported profit is backed by cash, and how many markers of managed earnings the filings show

Score82 / 100 · grade A · rank 34 of 1027

ConocoPhillips (COP) scores 82 of 100 for earnings quality, grade A: rank 34 of 1027 companies and 7 of 34 in energy. It loses the most points on Piotroski F-score 5 of 9, discretionary accruals of +2.2% of assets (modified Jones), smaller than most, accruals of -9.7% of assets, lower than 83% of companies (profit backed by cash). It earns full or near-full marks for adjusted earnings 2% below GAAP, Montier C-score 0 of 5 checks failed, profit about as variable as cash flow (smoothness 0.73).

What earned and lost points

ComponentWhat the filings showPointsOf
Accrualsaccruals of -9.7% of assets, lower than 83% of companies (profit backed by cash)2429
Montier C-scoreMontier C-score 0 of 5 checks failed2121
Discretionary accrualsdiscretionary accruals of +2.2% of assets (modified Jones), smaller than most914
Piotroski F-scorePiotroski F-score 5 of 9814
Non-GAAP gapadjusted earnings 2% below GAAP1314
Earnings smoothnessprofit about as variable as cash flow (smoothness 0.73)77
COP: share of the available points, by componentCOP: share of the available points, by componentAccruals83%Discretionary accruals64%Montier C-score100%Piotroski F-score55%Non-GAAP gap93%Earnings smoothness100%

How the score is built

Eight published measures, each scored against the whole universe or on its own scale and weighted: accruals 20, discretionary accruals 10, Beneish M 15, Dechow F 15, Montier C 15, Piotroski F 10, the non-GAAP gap 10, smoothness 5. A measure that cannot be computed (Beneish for a bank, say) drops out and the rest is rescaled, so every company is scored on what applies to it.

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Computed from the companies’ own XBRL filings (latest fiscal year) by published formulas; a statistical screen, not an audit or an accusation. A low score means the reported profit shows more of the markers of managed or low-quality earnings than its peers. Not investment advice.