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3D Systems earnings quality score

How much of the reported profit is backed by cash, and how many markers of managed earnings the filings show

Score30 / 100 · grade E · rank 1009 of 1027

3D Systems (DDD) scores 30 of 100 for earnings quality, grade E: rank 1009 of 1027 companies and 200 of 203 in technology. It loses the most points on accruals of +20.8% of assets, higher than 99% of companies (profit running ahead of cash), Beneish M-score -1.32: flagged (above −1.78), Montier C-score 4 of 6 checks failed. It earns full or near-full marks for Dechow F-score 0.94 (normal), profit about as variable as cash flow (smoothness 4.09).

What earned and lost points

ComponentWhat the filings showPointsOf
Accrualsaccruals of +20.8% of assets, higher than 99% of companies (profit running ahead of cash)020
Beneish M-scoreBeneish M-score -1.32: flagged (above −1.78)015
Dechow F-scoreDechow F-score 0.94 (normal)1515
Montier C-scoreMontier C-score 4 of 6 checks failed515
Discretionary accrualsdiscretionary accruals of +24.1% of assets (modified Jones), larger than most010
Piotroski F-scorePiotroski F-score 4 of 9410
Non-GAAP gapadjusted earnings 67% below GAAP010
Earnings smoothnessprofit about as variable as cash flow (smoothness 4.09)55
DDD: share of the available points, by componentDDD: share of the available points, by componentAccruals2%Discretionary accruals1%Dechow F-score100%Montier C-score33%Piotroski F-score44%Earnings smoothness100%

How the score is built

Eight published measures, each scored against the whole universe or on its own scale and weighted: accruals 20, discretionary accruals 10, Beneish M 15, Dechow F 15, Montier C 15, Piotroski F 10, the non-GAAP gap 10, smoothness 5. A measure that cannot be computed (Beneish for a bank, say) drops out and the rest is rescaled, so every company is scored on what applies to it.

Every company ranked → The full quality workbench, live → 3D Systems: cash flow →

Computed from the companies’ own XBRL filings (latest fiscal year) by published formulas; a statistical screen, not an audit or an accusation. A low score means the reported profit shows more of the markers of managed or low-quality earnings than its peers. Not investment advice.