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Filing Flows › Illumina (ILMN) › Takeover & LBO

Is Illumina (ILMN) a takeover target?

A leveraged buyout at today's price plus 30% ($306.79 a share) would return a loss of about 0% a year to a private-equity buyer over 5 years; no price, however low, gets a buyer to 20%. Historically 2.0% of companies with its figures were bought within a year (0.41× the average).

Share price$235.99
Offer at +30%$306.79
Buyer's IRR0%
EV / EBITDA28.3×
Buyout debt5.5× EBITDA

The buyout, step by step

EntryAmountHow
Offer price a share$306.79today's $235.99 plus 30%
× shares154.0 million
= Equity value$47.2B
+ Debt refinanced$0
− Cash$1.3B
= Enterprise value$45.9B37.1× EBITDA of $1.2B
Fees$918M2% of the price
New debt$6.8B5.5× EBITDA at 7.65% a year; the limit that binds: 5.5× EBITDA
Buyer's own money$40.0B85% of the cost

5 years under the buyer

Illumina: buyout debt left, year by yearIllumina: buyout debt left, year by year$6.8BEntry$6.3BYear 1$5.7BYear 2$5.0BYear 3$4.3BYear 4$3.4BYear 5
Free cash flow after interest and tax repays the debt; a shortfall is borrowed.
YearRevenueEBITDAInterestFree cash flowDebt left
Year 1$4.8B$1.3B$520M$503M$6.3B
Year 2$5.0B$1.4B$482M$587M$5.7B
Year 3$5.3B$1.4B$437M$672M$5.0B
Year 4$5.5B$1.5B$386M$758M$4.3B
Year 5$5.6B$1.5B$328M$843M$3.4B

The exit and the buyer's return

ExitAmount
Exit multiple28.3× EBITDAtoday's trading multiple, before any premium
Enterprise value at exit$43.4B
− Debt left$3.4B
= Buyer's equity$40.0B
Money multiple1.00×on $40.0B put in
Buyer's yearly return (IRR)0.0%

Price against return

What the buyer makes at other premiums over today's $235.99.

PremiumPrice a shareBuyer's IRR
10%$259.594.2%
20%$283.191.9%
30%$306.790.0%
40%$330.39−1.8%
50%$353.99−3.4%

The figures used

FigureAmount
Revenue, last 12 months$4.5B
EBITDA, last 12 months$1.2B27.3% of revenue
Depreciation and amortization$277M
Capital spending$173M
Debt$0
Cash$1.3B
Share price$235.99on Oct 30, 2026

Fixed rules, the same as the interactive view's starting point: the shares are bought at today's price plus 30%, the company's debt is refinanced and fees take 2%. New debt is the least of 5.5× EBITDA, 65% of the price and the amount whose interest EBITDA covers 2 times, at 7.65% a year (SOFR 3.89% plus the high-yield B spread 3.26% plus 0.5%, rates of Oct 15, 2026). Revenue grows 5.8% in the first year — the company's own rate, held between −3% and +8% — fading to 3% by year 5; the EBITDA margin, depreciation and capital spending stay at today's share of revenue; working capital takes 10% of each year's added revenue; tax is 15% of profit after interest. Every dollar of free cash flow repays debt. After 5 years the buyer sells at today's multiple of EBITDA.

What a takeover could cost

Takeovers in its sector paid a median premium of 40% over the share price before the deal (the middle half 14.7% to 60.2%), according to the 20 merger proxies and tender-offer responses on EDGAR that state a premium. At the median, Illumina would cost about $330.39 a share, $50.9B for all its shares.

Premium%Price a shareAll shares
Low end (a quarter of deals paid less)14.7%$270.68$41.7B
Median40%$330.39$50.9B
High end (a quarter paid more)60.2%$378.06$58.2B

The odds, from history

Historically 2.0% of companies with its figures were bought within a year (0.41× the average). Its figures put it in decile 1 of 10 (10 = the most likely to be bought). The odds come from a model of every merger proxy, tender-offer response and going-private statement filed on EDGAR since 2011, set against each company's size, margins, debt, cash flow and growth the year before.

Illumina's latest quarter

Illumina, Q3 2026: revenue $1.1B (+4% year over year), operating margin 27.0%, net earnings $220M, operating cash flow $419M. The chart follows the revenue to costs, profit and cash.

Questions

Is Illumina being acquired?

No headline, 8-K or 13D about a sale is on file in the last year.

Could private equity buy Illumina?

A leveraged buyout at today's price plus 30% ($306.79 a share) would return a loss of about 0% a year to a private-equity buyer over 5 years; no price, however low, gets a buyer to 20%.

What would a takeover of Illumina cost?

Takeovers in its sector paid a median premium of 40% over the share price before the deal (the middle half 14.7% to 60.2%), according to the 20 merger proxies and tender-offer responses on EDGAR that state a premium. At the median, Illumina would cost about $330.39 a share, $50.9B for all its shares.

Open the interactive view →

Updated Nov 8, 2026. Read automatically from SEC filings and public data; errors are possible. Not investment advice.