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Lowe's Companies earnings quality score

How much of the reported profit is backed by cash, and how many markers of managed earnings the filings show

Score61 / 100 · grade C · rank 662 of 1027

Lowe's Companies (LOW) scores 61 of 100 for earnings quality, grade C: rank 662 of 1027 companies and 98 of 141 in consumer-disc. It loses the most points on Beneish M-score 7.25: flagged (above −1.78), Montier C-score 3 of 6 checks failed, accruals of -6.6% of assets, lower than 69% of companies (profit backed by cash). It earns full or near-full marks for Dechow F-score 1.18 (above normal), adjusted earnings 5% below GAAP, profit about as variable as cash flow (smoothness 1.27).

What earned and lost points

ComponentWhat the filings showPointsOf
Accrualsaccruals of -6.6% of assets, lower than 69% of companies (profit backed by cash)1420
Beneish M-scoreBeneish M-score 7.25: flagged (above −1.78)015
Dechow F-scoreDechow F-score 1.18 (above normal)1315
Montier C-scoreMontier C-score 3 of 6 checks failed815
Discretionary accrualsdiscretionary accruals of -2.3% of assets (modified Jones), smaller than most610
Piotroski F-scorePiotroski F-score 6 of 9710
Non-GAAP gapadjusted earnings 5% below GAAP810
Earnings smoothnessprofit about as variable as cash flow (smoothness 1.27)55
LOW: share of the available points, by componentLOW: share of the available points, by componentAccruals70%Discretionary accruals62%Dechow F-score88%Montier C-score50%Piotroski F-score67%Non-GAAP gap84%Earnings smoothness100%

How the score is built

Eight published measures, each scored against the whole universe or on its own scale and weighted: accruals 20, discretionary accruals 10, Beneish M 15, Dechow F 15, Montier C 15, Piotroski F 10, the non-GAAP gap 10, smoothness 5. A measure that cannot be computed (Beneish for a bank, say) drops out and the rest is rescaled, so every company is scored on what applies to it.

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Computed from the companies’ own XBRL filings (latest fiscal year) by published formulas; a statistical screen, not an audit or an accusation. A low score means the reported profit shows more of the markers of managed or low-quality earnings than its peers. Not investment advice.