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Research Frontiers (REFR) earnings and revenue breakdown

Latest: Q3 2026 · 10-Q filed Nov 5, 2026 · Research Frontiers (REFR) Q3 2026 earnings results →

Q3 2026 Revenue down 79% year over year to $77K · 662¢ of every $1 of revenue lost · operating margin -672.5%

Research Frontiers made $77K in Q3 2026 (-79% Y/Y). Operating margin -672.5%, net loss $510K. See where every dollar goes — costs, profit and cash — as a Sankey from the 10-Q filed Nov 5, 2026.

Revenue$77K
Year over year-79%
Operating margin-672.5%
Net earnings−$510K
Operating cash flow−$443K

Drawing the Sankey…

Open the interactive Sankey → click any line for what the company wrote about it, compare Y/Y and Q/Q, export as PNG or PDF

What changed this quarter

Revenue was $77K in Q3 2026, down 79% year over year and down 11% from the previous quarter.

Operating costs exceeded revenue by $518K, an operating margin of -672.5%. Total costs fell 10% while revenue fell 79%. The quarter ended with a net loss of $510K, narrower than the previous quarter's $660K loss.

Operating cash flow was −$443K. Non-cash charges added back $0K of depreciation and amortization. Working capital and other items added $67K. Capital expenditures of $0K exceeded it, leaving free cash flow of −$443K.

Quarterly history

Research Frontiers revenue by quarterResearch Frontiers revenue by quarter$560KQ1 2025$130KQ2 2025$359KQ3 2025$72KQ4 2025$136KQ1 2026$86KQ2 2026$77KQ3 2026
Research Frontiers net earnings by quarterResearch Frontiers net earnings by quarter−$178KQ1 2025−$804KQ2 2025−$299KQ3 2025−$766KQ4 2025−$525KQ1 2026−$660KQ2 2026−$510KQ3 2026
QuarterFormFiledRevenueY/YOp. marginNet earningsOp. cash flow
Q3 202610-QNov 5, 2026$77K-79%-672.5%−$510K−$443K
Q2 202610-QAug 6, 2026$86K-34%-775.7%−$660K−$191K
Q1 202610-QMay 8, 2026$136K-76%-389.1%−$525K−$760K
Q4 202510-KMar 5, 2026$72K-60%n/m−$766K−$466K
Q3 202510-QNov 6, 2025$359K+1%-84.6%−$299K−$144K
Q2 202510-QAug 7, 2025$130K-74%-627.5%−$804K−$78K
Q1 202510-QMay 8, 2025$560K+79%-42.8%−$178K−$641K

Charts

Research Frontiers: revenue growth, year over year and quarter over quarterResearch Frontiers: revenue growth, year over year and quarter over quarterY/YQ/Q+79%Q1 2025-74%-77%Q2 2025+1%+177%Q3 2025-60%-80%Q4 2025-76%+89%Q1 2026-34%-37%Q2 2026-79%-11%Q3 2026
Latest (Q3 2026): Y/Y -79%, Q/Q -11%.
Research Frontiers: where the cash came from (+) and went (−), TTM to Q3 2026Research Frontiers: where the cash came from (+) and went (−), TTM to Q3 2026Operating cash flow−$1.9MNot reconciled$1.4MCash drawn (+) / kept (−)$486KCapital spending−$257
From the cash-flow statement as filed (SEC XBRL). Cash is fungible: the bars do not say which dollar paid for what.
Research Frontiers: profit against cash, quarter by quarterResearch Frontiers: profit against cash, quarter by quarterNet incomeOperating cash flow−$608K$47KQ4 2024−$178K−$641KQ1 2025−$804K−$78KQ2 2025−$299K−$144KQ3 2025−$766K−$466KQ4 2025−$525K−$760KQ1 2026−$660K−$191KQ2 2026−$510K−$443KQ3 2026
Latest (Q3 2026): Net income −$510K, Operating cash flow −$443K.
Research Frontiers: diluted shares by fiscal yearResearch Frontiers: diluted shares by fiscal year31MFY202032MFY202132MFY202233MFY202334MFY202434MFY2025
+6.9% since FY2020: more shares outstanding (issuance, stock pay).
Research Frontiers in its industry: growth against margin (9 companies, SIC 6794)Research Frontiers in its industry: growth against margin (9 companies, SIC 6794)revenue growth, year over year →↑ operating marginmedian -3%median -5%DLBIDCCAPPSACTGJYNTRMCOAERAXELBREFR (-79%, -100%)
Patent Owners & Lessors; dot size is quarterly revenue; dashed lines are the industry's medians.

Interactive views

The same charts as the app — open one to draw it.

💵Where each $1 goesinteractive

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🌏Named in Asian annual reportsinteractive

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🔄Rotation against the market and its industry (RRG)interactive

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🔍Earnings qualityinteractive

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⚖️Fair value by methodinteractive

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🔭Outlook & guidanceinteractive

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📈Investments: gains and what it boughtinteractive

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🏭Its industry’s money flow (input-output)interactive

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Customers and suppliers named in filings

Sells to

Research Frontiers against its Patent Owners & Lessors peers

The largest companies of the same SEC industry, each at its latest quarter. Revenue growth: -79% against the peers' median -3%. Operating margin: -672.5% against the peers' median -4.9%.

CompanyQuarterRevenueY/YOp. margin
REFR Research FrontiersQ3 2026$77K-79%-672.5%
DLB Dolby LaboratoriesQ3 FY26$305M-3%11.3%
IDCC InterDigitalQ3 2026$193M+18%51.4%
APPS Digital TurbineQ1 FY27$166M+27%13.9%
ACTG Acacia ResearchQ3 2026$54.4M-8%-6.6%
JYNT JointQ3 2026$13.6M+1%9.8%
RMCO Royalty Management HoldingQ2 2026$1.8M+38%-4.9%
AERA AI EraQ3 FY26$1.5M-19%-85.2%
XELB XCel BrandsQ2 2026$1.1M-15%-141.4%

Source: Research Frontiers 10-Q on SEC EDGAR · CIK 793524 · Patent Owners & Lessors

Guidance and outlook

Research Frontiers: what its forward-looking statements are about (10-Q filed 2026-11-05)Research Frontiers: what its forward-looking statements are about (10-Q filed 2026-11-05)Other4Demand3Legal & regulation2Supply chain1Margins1
11 statements; tone +0.46 (−1 all cautious, +1 all confident); 5 hedged.
Research Frontiers: outlook statements against the filing beforeResearch Frontiers: outlook statements against the filing beforeConfident6Cautious1

13F: who owns REFR and who is buying

Largest holders of REFR (13F)Largest holders of REFR (13F)WR Wealth Planners, LLC$1.6MVanguard Group$1.0MMGO One Seven LLC$461KVanguard Capital Management LLC$302KBlackRock$277KFocus Partners Wealth$258KGeode Capital Management, LLC$159KVanguard Fiduciary Trust$92KStoneX Group$86KSusquehanna International Group, …$81K
Funds' net buying of REFR by quarter (13F)Funds' net buying of REFR by quarter (13F)−$211K2024-09$10K2024-12$385K2025-03−$215K2025-06−$292K2025-09−$294K2025-12−$126K2026-03−$85K2026-06
Value of shares 13F filers added minus the value they sold, each quarter (quarters with most filings in).

More on REFR

History

Every quarter: Q3 2026 results · Q2 2026 results · Q1 2026 results · Q4 2025 results · Q3 2025 results · Q2 2025 results · Q1 2025 results

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