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Southern (SO) Q3 2025 earnings results (third quarter 2025)

10-Q filed Oct 30, 2025

Southern (SO) reported revenue of $7.8B for the third quarter 2025 (Q3 2025), +8% from a year earlier and +12% from the quarter before. Operating margin was 33.2%, net earnings $1.7B (21.9% of revenue).

Revenue$7.8B
Year over year+8%
Quarter over quarter+12%
Operating margin33.2%
Net earnings$1.7B

Southern, Q3 2025: revenue $7.8B (+8% year over year), operating margin 33.2%, net earnings $1.7B, operating cash flow $3.8B. The chart follows the revenue to costs, profit and cash.

Q3 2025AmountQ/QY/Y
Revenue$7.8B+12%+8%
Operating profit$2.6B+47%+10%
Net earnings$1.7B+94%+11%
Operating cash flow$3.8B+73%+4%
Free cash flow$559M—-57%

What changed

Revenue was $7.8B in Q3 2025, up 8% year over year and up 12% from the previous quarter. Commercial was the largest line at 27% of revenue. Wholesale electric revenues added $0.11B year over year (up 15%), 20% of the total change.

Operating profit was $2.6B, a 33.2% margin (up 0.6 points year over year). Of the extra revenue versus a year earlier, 41% reached operating profit, above the 33% margin then. Total costs grew 7% against revenue growth of 8%. Net earnings were $1.7B, up 11% year over year. The effective tax rate was 19.1%.

Operating cash flow was $3.8B (up 4% year over year), 221% of net earnings. Non-cash charges added back $1.6B of depreciation and amortization. Working capital and other items added $0.50B. Capital expenditures of $3.2B left free cash flow of $0.56B.

Questions

What was Southern's revenue in the third quarter 2025?

Southern (SO) reported revenue of $7.8B for the third quarter 2025 (Q3 2025), +8% from a year earlier and +12% from the quarter before.

Was Southern profitable in the third quarter 2025?

Operating profit was $2.6B (33.2% of revenue) and net earnings $1.7B.

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Source: Southern 10-Q on SEC EDGAR.