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Amtech Systems (ASYS): analysis traps

Where its figures could mislead a reader, and what to check before taking them at face value · Data: Q3 FY26, to Jun 30, 2026, filed Aug 5, 2026; rules v1.1

Amtech Systems (ASYS): 1 rule of 10 triggered on the filings to Jun 30, 2026: FCF growth = the business improved; 3 with insufficient data; 2 not applicable. Each is a question to verify, with the normal explanation that would produce the same figures.

Check these first

FCF growth = the business improved Triggered · severity high · confidence medium

Free cash flow rose $2M (+40%), from $5M to $7M, but capital expenditure fell by $4M: more than the whole increase came from sources that need not repeat. Operating cash flow before working capital fell by $143K.

Innocent reading: An expansion programme finished, so capex fell back to maintenance levels for good.

Every rule

A01 FCF growth = the business improved Triggered severity high · confidence medium

Free cash flow rose $2M (+40%), from $5M to $7M, but capital expenditure fell by $4M: more than the whole increase came from sources that need not repeat. Operating cash flow before working capital fell by $143K.

The figures and how they are read
Fiscal year beforeFY24
Fiscal yearFY25
Operating cash flow, year before$10M
Operating cash flow$8M
Capex, year before$5M
Capex$950K
Free cash flow, year before$5M
Free cash flow$7M
Change in FCF$2M
Change in capex−$4M
Working capital: change in its cash contribution−$2M
Of which: capex cut$4M
Of which: working capital released0.00
Share of the increase that need not repeat+200.1%
Operating cash flow before working capital: change-143000.00

FCF = operating cash flow − cash capex; ΔFCF = ΔOCF − ΔCapEx; the working-capital part is the change in the cash-bridge items (receivables, inventory, payables, accruals), with the sign of the cash flow statement

Source: FY25 (cash flow statement, fiscal year) · FY24 (cash flow statement, fiscal year before)

What would explain it innocently

What to look for in the filing

What would show the trap does not apply

Look again: next filing.

A07 Stock compensation added back = no economic cost Not triggered confidence high

Stock compensation is 1.5% of revenue: small enough that adding it back changes little.

The figures and how they are read
Fiscal yearFY25
Stock compensation$1M
Revenue$79M
SBC / revenue+1.6%
Buybacks0
Buybacks / SBC0.0
Diluted shares, year before14.2M shares
Diluted shares14.3M shares
Diluted shares: change+0.7%

SBC / revenue from the cash flow statement's add-back; the diluted weighted share count year over year; buybacks from the financing section

Source: FY25 (stock compensation, buybacks and the diluted share count, fiscal year)

B02 Receivables growing = future cash is certain Not triggered confidence medium

Receivables grew 3% against revenue 14% in Q3 FY26; DSO 79 against a median of 88: collections are keeping pace with sales.

The figures and how they are read
QuarterQ3 FY26
Revenue, year over year+14.4%
Receivables, year over year+3.5%
Quarter beforeQ2 FY26
Revenue y/y, quarter before+31.4%
Receivables y/y, quarter before+16.9%
Days sales outstanding78.6
DSO, median of eight quarters88.3
Receivables$20M
Revenue$22M

receivables and revenue against the same quarter a year earlier; DSO = receivables / quarterly revenue × days, against the median of the eight quarters before

Source: Q3 FY26 (receivables and revenue) · Q3 FY25 (the same quarter a year earlier)

B08 Adjusted profit = economic profit Insufficient data

no reconciliation table read from the releases yet and fewer than three quarters with both an adjusted and a GAAP EPS

C02 Low net debt = no refinancing risk Not triggered confidence medium

$126K comes due within a year, 728.9× covered by cash and investments of $83M plus $9M of free cash flow.

The figures and how they are read
Cash and investments$83M
Debt$294K
Net debt−$83M
Due within a year$126K
Read fromthe debt maturity table
Free cash flow, twelve months$9M
Cash plus free cash flow$92M
Coverage of what is due728.9
Due in the second year$101K
Balance sheet date2026-06-30

due within a year from the maturity table (else the current portion of debt), against cash and investments plus free cash flow over the last twelve months (zero if negative); no credit lines assumed

Source: FY25 (debt maturities, cash and investments)

D03 EPS growth = profit growth Not triggered confidence high

EPS rose 1371% and net income rose 1464% in Q3 FY26; the share count rose 12.1%: EPS growth follows profit growth.

The figures and how they are read
QuarterQ3 FY26
Quarter beforeQ3 FY25
EPS, year before$0.01
EPS$0.10
Net income, year before$106K
Net income$2M
Diluted shares, year before14.3M shares
Diluted shares16.0M shares
EPS growth+1371.4%
Net income growth+1464.2%
Diluted shares: change+12.1%
eps from profit$0.11
eps from share count-$0.01

EPS and net income against the same quarter a year earlier; the EPS bridge attributes the change to profit first, then to the share count (the order is fixed and disclosed)

Source: Q3 FY26 (net income, diluted shares, EPS) · Q3 FY25 (the same quarter a year earlier)

E02 Low P/E at a cyclical peak = undervalued Insufficient data

no market value or trailing net income in the valuation research

E07 A precise DCF value = the true value Insufficient data

no DCF in the valuation research for this company

J06 A bank's low P/E and high profit = safe Not applicable

not a bank

J08 A REIT's low net income = the dividend is unsafe Not applicable

not a REIT

What the statuses mean

Triggered: the filings show the pattern; read the normal explanations and the missing evidence before concluding anything. To review: one quarter or a weak signal; a reader's judgement, not a pattern. Not triggered: the pattern is absent on these figures. Insufficient data: the filings read so far do not hold what the rule needs; this is not a clean bill. Not applicable: the rule is not meant for this kind of company (a bank's working capital, a loss-making quarter's EPS growth). Out of date: the latest filing is more than fifteen months old.

Severity is what the pattern could mean for cash, value or solvency; confidence is how reliable the inputs and the reading are. The two are kept apart.

Record a view

A reader's judgement, grounds, what would change it and the next review; kept in the browser (needs JavaScript).

Every rule and the companies it triggers on → Amtech Systems: cash flow →

Each rule reads the company's own filings by a fixed formula and says what would explain the same figures innocently. A triggered rule is a question to verify, not a finding of manipulation, and not a view on the stock. Missing data is shown as missing, never as clear. Not investment advice.