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CenterPoint Energy (CNP): analysis traps

Where its figures could mislead a reader, and what to check before taking them at face value · Data: Q3 2026, to Sep 30, 2026, filed Oct 27, 2026; rules v1.1

CenterPoint Energy (CNP): 0 rules of 10 triggered on the filings to Sep 30, 2026. 1 to review; 3 with insufficient data; 2 not applicable. Each is a question to verify, with the normal explanation that would produce the same figures.

Check these first

A precise DCF value = the true value To review · confidence high

The DCF's point value is 25.88 a share (price 40.33); 115% of it is the terminal value, a number about years no one has seen. Moving wacc by ±1 pt alone takes it from 9.14 to 56.95; across every method the research ran the range is -17 to 114. The value is a range; the decimals are not information.

Innocent reading: A stable, mature business with a narrow range of outcomes, where the point value is a fair summary.

Every rule

A01 FCF growth = the business improved Not triggered confidence high

Free cash flow did not rise (−$2.4B → −$2.4B): the trap does not arise.

The figures and how they are read
Fiscal year beforeFY2024
Fiscal yearFY2025
Operating cash flow, year before$2.1B
Operating cash flow$2.5B
Capex, year before$4.5B
Capex$4.9B
Free cash flow, year before−$2.4B
Free cash flow−$2.4B
Change in FCF−$10M
Change in capex$357M
Working capital: change in its cash contribution−$231M

FCF = operating cash flow − cash capex; ΔFCF = ΔOCF − ΔCapEx; the working-capital part is the change in the cash-bridge items (receivables, inventory, payables, accruals), with the sign of the cash flow statement

Source: FY2025 (cash flow statement, fiscal year) · FY2024 (cash flow statement, fiscal year before)

A07 Stock compensation added back = no economic cost Insufficient data

fewer than two fiscal years of stock compensation and share counts on file

B02 Receivables growing = future cash is certain Not triggered confidence medium

Receivables grew 8% against revenue 10% in Q3 2026; DSO 34 against a median of 29: collections are keeping pace with sales.

The figures and how they are read
QuarterQ3 2026
Revenue, year over year+10.2%
Receivables, year over year+8.0%
Quarter beforeQ2 2026
Revenue y/y, quarter before+10.7%
Receivables y/y, quarter before-2.6%
Days sales outstanding34.2
DSO, median of eight quarters29.3
Receivables$850M
Revenue$2.2B

receivables and revenue against the same quarter a year earlier; DSO = receivables / quarterly revenue × days, against the median of the eight quarters before

Source: Q3 2026 (receivables and revenue) · Q3 2025 (the same quarter a year earlier)

B08 Adjusted profit = economic profit Insufficient data

no reconciliation table read from the releases yet and fewer than three quarters with both an adjusted and a GAAP EPS

C02 Low net debt = no refinancing risk Insufficient data

neither a maturity table nor the current portion of debt is on file

D03 EPS growth = profit growth Not triggered confidence high

EPS rose 11% and net income rose 13% in Q3 2026; the share count rose 1.3%: EPS growth follows profit growth.

The figures and how they are read
QuarterQ3 2026
Quarter beforeQ3 2025
EPS, year before$0.45
EPS$0.50
Net income, year before$293M
Net income$331M
Diluted shares, year before656.0M shares
Diluted shares664.4M shares
EPS growth+11.4%
Net income growth+13.0%
Diluted shares: change+1.3%
eps from profit$0.06
eps from share count-$0.01

EPS and net income against the same quarter a year earlier; the EPS bridge attributes the change to profit first, then to the share count (the order is fixed and disclosed)

Source: Q3 2026 (net income, diluted shares, EPS) · Q3 2025 (the same quarter a year earlier)

E02 Low P/E at a cyclical peak = undervalued Not triggered confidence medium

Net income of $1.2B is not at a cyclical high against the last eight years (median $1.0B, best $1.5B): the P/E of 23.2× is on a normal year.

The figures and how they are read
market value$26.8B
net income ttm$1.2B
pe ttm23.20
net income median fy$1.0B
pe mid cycle26.30
net income peak fy$1.5B
yearsFY2018 / 368.0; FY2019 / 791.0; FY2020 / -773.0; FY2021 / 1486.0; FY2022 / 1057.0; FY2023 / 917.0; FY2024 / 1019.0; FY2025 / 1052.0
down years in window3

P/E on the trailing twelve months' net income against the P/E on the median net income of the last eight fiscal years (a mid-cycle stand-in); 'at a peak' = this year's profit at or above 90% of the best year and at least 1.3× the median

Source: Q3 2026 (net income, trailing twelve months)

E07 A precise DCF value = the true value To review confidence high

The DCF's point value is 25.88 a share (price 40.33); 115% of it is the terminal value, a number about years no one has seen. Moving wacc by ±1 pt alone takes it from 9.14 to 56.95; across every method the research ran the range is -17 to 114. The value is a range; the decimals are not information.

The figures and how they are read
dcf value25.88
price40.33
terminal value share+114.9%
swing by inputWACC / ±1 pt / 9.14 / 56.95; Revenue growth (each year) / ±5 pts / 13.12 / 41.41; Operating margin / ±3 pts / 16.19 / 35.57; Terminal growth / ±0.5 pt / 21.08 / 32.29
range all methods-17.28; 113.96

the DCF's point value against the share of it that is the terminal value and the value at each input moved by one step (growth ±5 pts, WACC ±1 pt, margin ±3 pts …); the range across every method the research ran

Source: 2026-11-08 (valuation research)

What would explain it innocently

What to look for in the filing

What would show the trap does not apply

Look again: next filing.

J06 A bank's low P/E and high profit = safe Not applicable

not a bank

J08 A REIT's low net income = the dividend is unsafe Not applicable

not a REIT

What the statuses mean

Triggered: the filings show the pattern; read the normal explanations and the missing evidence before concluding anything. To review: one quarter or a weak signal; a reader's judgement, not a pattern. Not triggered: the pattern is absent on these figures. Insufficient data: the filings read so far do not hold what the rule needs; this is not a clean bill. Not applicable: the rule is not meant for this kind of company (a bank's working capital, a loss-making quarter's EPS growth). Out of date: the latest filing is more than fifteen months old.

Severity is what the pattern could mean for cash, value or solvency; confidence is how reliable the inputs and the reading are. The two are kept apart.

Record a view

A reader's judgement, grounds, what would change it and the next review; kept in the browser (needs JavaScript).

Every rule and the companies it triggers on → CenterPoint Energy: cash flow → Earnings quality score →

Each rule reads the company's own filings by a fixed formula and says what would explain the same figures innocently. A triggered rule is a question to verify, not a finding of manipulation, and not a view on the stock. Missing data is shown as missing, never as clear. Not investment advice.