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DexCom (DXCM): analysis traps

Where its figures could mislead a reader, and what to check before taking them at face value · Data: Q3 2026, to Sep 30, 2026, filed Oct 29, 2026; rules v1.1

DexCom (DXCM): 0 rules of 10 triggered on the filings to Sep 30, 2026. 1 to review; 2 with insufficient data; 2 not applicable. Each is a question to verify, with the normal explanation that would produce the same figures.

Check these first

A precise DCF value = the true value To review · confidence high

The DCF's point value is 43.28 a share (price 79.91); 72% of it is the terminal value, a number about years no one has seen. Moving revenue growth (each year) by ±5 pts alone takes it from 35.94 to 52.00; across every method the research ran the range is 15 to 144. The value is a range; the decimals are not information.

Innocent reading: A stable, mature business with a narrow range of outcomes, where the point value is a fair summary.

Every rule

A01 FCF growth = the business improved Not triggered confidence medium

Free cash flow rose $446M to $1.1B; working capital and lower capex explain 0% of it, so most of the gain is in operating cash flow itself.

The figures and how they are read
Fiscal year beforeFY2024
Fiscal yearFY2025
Operating cash flow, year before$990M
Operating cash flow$1.4B
Capex, year before$359M
Capex$364M
Free cash flow, year before$631M
Free cash flow$1.1B
Change in FCF$446M
Change in capex$5M
Working capital: change in its cash contribution−$1M
Of which: capex cut0.00
Of which: working capital released0.00
Share of the increase that need not repeat+0.0%
Operating cash flow before working capital: change452500000.00

FCF = operating cash flow − cash capex; ΔFCF = ΔOCF − ΔCapEx; the working-capital part is the change in the cash-bridge items (receivables, inventory, payables, accruals), with the sign of the cash flow statement

Source: FY2025 (cash flow statement, fiscal year) · FY2024 (cash flow statement, fiscal year before)

A07 Stock compensation added back = no economic cost Not triggered confidence high

Stock compensation is 3.4% of revenue, but buybacks of $500M covered it (3.1×) and the diluted share count fell 1.7%: the dilution has been paid for in cash.

The figures and how they are read
Fiscal yearFY2025
Stock compensation$160M
Revenue$4.7B
SBC / revenue+3.4%
Buybacks$500M
Buybacks / SBC3.1
Diluted shares, year before412.7M shares
Diluted shares405.5M shares
Diluted shares: change-1.7%

SBC / revenue from the cash flow statement's add-back; the diluted weighted share count year over year; buybacks from the financing section

Source: FY2025 (stock compensation, buybacks and the diluted share count, fiscal year)

B02 Receivables growing = future cash is certain Not triggered confidence medium

Receivables grew 7% against revenue 11% in Q3 2026; DSO 84 against a median of 87: collections are keeping pace with sales.

The figures and how they are read
QuarterQ3 2026
Revenue, year over year+11.2%
Receivables, year over year+6.9%
Quarter beforeQ2 2026
Revenue y/y, quarter before+13.1%
Receivables y/y, quarter before-6.8%
Days sales outstanding83.6
DSO, median of eight quarters87.0
Receivables$1.2B
Revenue$1.3B

receivables and revenue against the same quarter a year earlier; DSO = receivables / quarterly revenue × days, against the median of the eight quarters before

Source: Q3 2026 (receivables and revenue) · Q3 2025 (the same quarter a year earlier)

B08 Adjusted profit = economic profit Insufficient data

no reconciliation table read from the releases yet and fewer than three quarters with both an adjusted and a GAAP EPS

C02 Low net debt = no refinancing risk Insufficient data

no debt figure could be read from the balance sheet (the filing may tag it in other lines)

D03 EPS growth = profit growth Not triggered confidence high

EPS rose 3% and net income fell 3% in Q3 2026; the share count fell 5.9%: EPS growth follows profit growth.

The figures and how they are read
QuarterQ3 2026
Quarter beforeQ3 2025
EPS, year before$0.70
EPS$0.72
Net income, year before$284M
Net income$275M
Diluted shares, year before407.4M shares
Diluted shares383.5M shares
EPS growth+2.9%
Net income growth-3.1%
Diluted shares: change-5.9%
eps from profit-$0.02
eps from share count$0.04

EPS and net income against the same quarter a year earlier; the EPS bridge attributes the change to profit first, then to the share count (the order is fixed and disclosed)

Source: Q3 2026 (net income, diluted shares, EPS) · Q3 2025 (the same quarter a year earlier)

E02 Low P/E at a cyclical peak = undervalued Not triggered confidence medium

Net income of $991M is a high, but the last eight years rose almost every year (median $494M): a steady climb, not a cycle's top, so the P/E of 30.9× is not on peak profit in that sense.

The figures and how they are read
market value$30.6B
net income ttm$991M
pe ttm30.90
net income median fy$494M
pe mid cycle62.10
net income peak fy$836M
yearsFY2018 / -127.0; FY2019 / 101.0; FY2020 / 494.0; FY2021 / 155.0; FY2022 / 341.0; FY2023 / 542.0; FY2024 / 576.0; FY2025 / 836.0
down years in window1

P/E on the trailing twelve months' net income against the P/E on the median net income of the last eight fiscal years (a mid-cycle stand-in); 'at a peak' = this year's profit at or above 90% of the best year and at least 1.3× the median

Source: Q3 2026 (net income, trailing twelve months)

E07 A precise DCF value = the true value To review confidence high

The DCF's point value is 43.28 a share (price 79.91); 72% of it is the terminal value, a number about years no one has seen. Moving revenue growth (each year) by ±5 pts alone takes it from 35.94 to 52.00; across every method the research ran the range is 15 to 144. The value is a range; the decimals are not information.

The figures and how they are read
dcf value43.28
price79.91
terminal value share+71.5%
swing by inputRevenue growth (each year) / ±5 pts / 35.94 / 52.0; WACC / ±1 pt / 38.44 / 49.59; Operating margin / ±3 pts / 38.06 / 48.5; Tax rate / ±5 pts / 40.62 / 45.94
range all methods15.0; 143.99

the DCF's point value against the share of it that is the terminal value and the value at each input moved by one step (growth ±5 pts, WACC ±1 pt, margin ±3 pts …); the range across every method the research ran

Source: 2026-11-08 (valuation research)

What would explain it innocently

What to look for in the filing

What would show the trap does not apply

Look again: next filing.

J06 A bank's low P/E and high profit = safe Not applicable

not a bank

J08 A REIT's low net income = the dividend is unsafe Not applicable

not a REIT

What the statuses mean

Triggered: the filings show the pattern; read the normal explanations and the missing evidence before concluding anything. To review: one quarter or a weak signal; a reader's judgement, not a pattern. Not triggered: the pattern is absent on these figures. Insufficient data: the filings read so far do not hold what the rule needs; this is not a clean bill. Not applicable: the rule is not meant for this kind of company (a bank's working capital, a loss-making quarter's EPS growth). Out of date: the latest filing is more than fifteen months old.

Severity is what the pattern could mean for cash, value or solvency; confidence is how reliable the inputs and the reading are. The two are kept apart.

Record a view

A reader's judgement, grounds, what would change it and the next review; kept in the browser (needs JavaScript).

Every rule and the companies it triggers on → DexCom: cash flow → Earnings quality score →

Each rule reads the company's own filings by a fixed formula and says what would explain the same figures innocently. A triggered rule is a question to verify, not a finding of manipulation, and not a view on the stock. Missing data is shown as missing, never as clear. Not investment advice.