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Factset Research Systems earnings quality score

How much of the reported profit is backed by cash, and how many markers of managed earnings the filings show

Score69 / 100 · grade B · rank 373 of 1027

Factset Research Systems (FDS) scores 69 of 100 for earnings quality, grade B: rank 373 of 1027 companies and 83 of 203 in technology. It loses the most points on Dechow F-score 1.80 (above normal), adjusted earnings 19% below GAAP, accruals of -6.8% of assets, lower than 71% of companies (profit backed by cash). It earns full or near-full marks for discretionary accruals of +0.6% of assets (modified Jones), smaller than most, profit steadier than cash flow (smoothness 0.63), Beneish M-score -2.83: clean (below −2.22).

What earned and lost points

ComponentWhat the filings showPointsOf
Accrualsaccruals of -6.8% of assets, lower than 71% of companies (profit backed by cash)1420
Beneish M-scoreBeneish M-score -2.83: clean (below −2.22)1515
Dechow F-scoreDechow F-score 1.80 (above normal)715
Montier C-scoreMontier C-score 1 of 4 checks failed1115
Discretionary accrualsdiscretionary accruals of +0.6% of assets (modified Jones), smaller than most910
Piotroski F-scorePiotroski F-score 5 of 9610
Non-GAAP gapadjusted earnings 19% below GAAP410
Earnings smoothnessprofit steadier than cash flow (smoothness 0.63)45
FDS: share of the available points, by componentFDS: share of the available points, by componentAccruals70%Discretionary accruals89%Beneish M-score100%Dechow F-score45%Montier C-score75%Piotroski F-score56%Non-GAAP gap36%Earnings smoothness86%

How the score is built

Eight published measures, each scored against the whole universe or on its own scale and weighted: accruals 20, discretionary accruals 10, Beneish M 15, Dechow F 15, Montier C 15, Piotroski F 10, the non-GAAP gap 10, smoothness 5. A measure that cannot be computed (Beneish for a bank, say) drops out and the rest is rescaled, so every company is scored on what applies to it.

Every company ranked → The full quality workbench, live → Factset Research Systems: cash flow →

Computed from the companies’ own XBRL filings (latest fiscal year) by published formulas; a statistical screen, not an audit or an accusation. A low score means the reported profit shows more of the markers of managed or low-quality earnings than its peers. Not investment advice.