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Graham Holdings earnings quality score

How much of the reported profit is backed by cash, and how many markers of managed earnings the filings show

Score40 / 100 · grade D · rank 962 of 1027

Graham Holdings (GHC) scores 40 of 100 for earnings quality, grade D: rank 962 of 1027 companies and 255 of 287 in industrials. It loses the most points on accruals of -0.7% of assets, higher than 81% of companies, Dechow F-score 1.88 (substantial), Montier C-score 2 of 4 checks failed. It earns full or near-full marks for profit about as variable as cash flow (smoothness 3.60).

What earned and lost points

ComponentWhat the filings showPointsOf
Accrualsaccruals of -0.7% of assets, higher than 81% of companies631
Dechow F-scoreDechow F-score 1.88 (substantial)923
Montier C-scoreMontier C-score 2 of 4 checks failed1223
Discretionary accrualsdiscretionary accruals of +4.0% of assets (modified Jones), larger than most615
Earnings smoothnessprofit about as variable as cash flow (smoothness 3.60)88
GHC: share of the available points, by componentGHC: share of the available points, by componentAccruals19%Discretionary accruals41%Dechow F-score39%Montier C-score50%Earnings smoothness100%

How the score is built

Eight published measures, each scored against the whole universe or on its own scale and weighted: accruals 20, discretionary accruals 10, Beneish M 15, Dechow F 15, Montier C 15, Piotroski F 10, the non-GAAP gap 10, smoothness 5. A measure that cannot be computed (Beneish for a bank, say) drops out and the rest is rescaled, so every company is scored on what applies to it.

Every company ranked → The full quality workbench, live → Graham Holdings: cash flow →

Computed from the companies’ own XBRL filings (latest fiscal year) by published formulas; a statistical screen, not an audit or an accusation. A low score means the reported profit shows more of the markers of managed or low-quality earnings than its peers. Not investment advice.