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3M (MMM) Q2 2025 earnings results (second quarter 2025)

10-Q filed Jul 18, 2025

3M (MMM) reported revenue of $6.3B for the second quarter 2025 (Q2 2025), +1% from a year earlier and +7% from the quarter before. Operating margin was 18.0%, net earnings $723M (11.4% of revenue).

Revenue$6.3B
Year over year+1%
Quarter over quarter+7%
Operating margin18.0%
Net earnings$723M

3M, Q2 2025: revenue $6.3B (+1% year over year), operating margin 18.0%, net earnings $723M, operating cash flow −$954M. The chart follows the revenue to costs, profit and cash.

Q2 2025AmountQ/QY/Y
Revenue$6.3B+7%+1%
Operating profit$1.1B-9%-10%
Net earnings$723M-35%-37%
Operating cash flow−$954M——

What changed

Revenue was $6.3B in Q2 2025, up 1% year over year and up 7% from the previous quarter.

Operating profit was $1.1B, a 18.0% margin (down 2.4 points year over year). Operating profit fell $0.13B even though revenue rose $0.09B versus a year earlier, so costs grew faster than sales. Total costs grew 4% against revenue growth of 1%. The fastest-growing cost line was SG&A (+12%). Net earnings were $0.72B, down 37% year over year. The effective tax rate was 25.3%.

Operating cash flow was −$1.0B. Non-cash charges added back $0.29B of depreciation and amortization and $0.04B of share-based compensation. Working capital and other items used $2.0B. Capital expenditures of $0.21B exceeded it, leaving free cash flow of −$1.2B.

Questions

What was 3M's revenue in the second quarter 2025?

3M (MMM) reported revenue of $6.3B for the second quarter 2025 (Q2 2025), +1% from a year earlier and +7% from the quarter before.

Was 3M profitable in the second quarter 2025?

Operating profit was $1.1B (18.0% of revenue) and net earnings $723M.

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Source: 3M 10-Q on SEC EDGAR.