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Southwest Gas Holdings (SWX): analysis traps

Where its figures could mislead a reader, and what to check before taking them at face value · Data: Q1 2026, to Mar 31, 2026, filed May 5, 2026; rules v1.1

Southwest Gas Holdings (SWX): 0 rules of 10 triggered on the filings to Mar 31, 2026. 1 to review; 3 with insufficient data; 2 not applicable. Each is a question to verify, with the normal explanation that would produce the same figures.

Check these first

Low P/E at a cyclical peak = undervalued To review · confidence medium

Net income of $547M is at a high against a median of $147M over eight years; at 12.3× the market is not pricing it as cheap, but a multiple on this year's profit still understates the mid-cycle one (45.6×).

Every rule

A01 FCF growth = the business improved Not triggered confidence high

Free cash flow did not rise ($509M → −$252M): the trap does not arise.

The figures and how they are read
Fiscal year beforeFY2024
Fiscal yearFY2025
Operating cash flow, year before$1.4B
Operating cash flow$556M
Capex, year before$847M
Capex$808M
Free cash flow, year before$509M
Free cash flow−$252M
Change in FCF−$761M
Change in capex−$39M
Working capital: change in its cash contribution−$19M

FCF = operating cash flow − cash capex; ΔFCF = ΔOCF − ΔCapEx; the working-capital part is the change in the cash-bridge items (receivables, inventory, payables, accruals), with the sign of the cash flow statement

Source: FY2025 (cash flow statement, fiscal year) · FY2024 (cash flow statement, fiscal year before)

A07 Stock compensation added back = no economic cost Not triggered confidence high

Stock compensation is 0.8% of revenue: small enough that adding it back changes little.

The figures and how they are read
Fiscal yearFY2025
Stock compensation$15M
Revenue$1.9B
SBC / revenue+0.8%
Buybacks0
Buybacks / SBC0.0
Diluted shares, year before72.0M shares
Diluted shares72.3M shares
Diluted shares: change+0.4%

SBC / revenue from the cash flow statement's add-back; the diluted weighted share count year over year; buybacks from the financing section

Source: FY2025 (stock compensation, buybacks and the diluted share count, fiscal year)

B02 Receivables growing = future cash is certain Not triggered confidence medium

Receivables grew -76% against revenue -22% in Q1 2026; DSO 26 against a median of 73: collections are keeping pace with sales.

The figures and how they are read
QuarterQ1 2026
Revenue, year over year-21.6%
Receivables, year over year-75.7%
Quarter beforeQ4 2025
Revenue y/y, quarter before-13.1%
Receivables y/y, quarter before-16.0%
Days sales outstanding26.1
DSO, median of eight quarters72.9
Receivables$169M
Revenue$585M

receivables and revenue against the same quarter a year earlier; DSO = receivables / quarterly revenue × days, against the median of the eight quarters before

Source: Q1 2026 (receivables and revenue) · Q1 2025 (the same quarter a year earlier)

B08 Adjusted profit = economic profit Insufficient data

no reconciliation table read from the releases yet and fewer than three quarters with both an adjusted and a GAAP EPS

C02 Low net debt = no refinancing risk Insufficient data

no balance-sheet cash or debt on file

D03 EPS growth = profit growth Not triggered confidence high

EPS rose 21% and net income rose 22% in Q1 2026; the share count rose 0.6%: EPS growth follows profit growth.

The figures and how they are read
QuarterQ1 2026
Quarter beforeQ1 2025
EPS, year before$1.58
EPS$1.91
Net income, year before$114M
Net income$138M
Diluted shares, year before72.1M shares
Diluted shares72.6M shares
EPS growth+20.8%
Net income growth+21.5%
Diluted shares: change+0.6%
eps from profit$0.34
eps from share count-$0.01

EPS and net income against the same quarter a year earlier; the EPS bridge attributes the change to profit first, then to the share count (the order is fixed and disclosed)

Source: Q1 2026 (net income, diluted shares, EPS) · Q1 2025 (the same quarter a year earlier)

E02 Low P/E at a cyclical peak = undervalued To review confidence medium

Net income of $547M is at a high against a median of $147M over eight years; at 12.3× the market is not pricing it as cheap, but a multiple on this year's profit still understates the mid-cycle one (45.6×).

The figures and how they are read
market value$6.7B
net income ttm$547M
pe ttm12.30
net income median fy$147M
pe mid cycle45.60
net income peak fy$440M
yearsFY2022 / 147.0; FY2022 / -203.0; FY2023 / -254.0; FY2023 / -218.0; FY2023 / -203.0; FY2023 / 151.0; FY2024 / 199.0; FY2025 / 440.0
down years in window2

P/E on the trailing twelve months' net income against the P/E on the median net income of the last eight fiscal years (a mid-cycle stand-in); 'at a peak' = this year's profit at or above 90% of the best year and at least 1.3× the median

Source: Q1 2026 (net income, trailing twelve months)

What would show the trap does not apply

Look again: next filing.

E07 A precise DCF value = the true value Insufficient data

no DCF in the valuation research for this company

J06 A bank's low P/E and high profit = safe Not applicable

not a bank

J08 A REIT's low net income = the dividend is unsafe Not applicable

not a REIT

What the statuses mean

Triggered: the filings show the pattern; read the normal explanations and the missing evidence before concluding anything. To review: one quarter or a weak signal; a reader's judgement, not a pattern. Not triggered: the pattern is absent on these figures. Insufficient data: the filings read so far do not hold what the rule needs; this is not a clean bill. Not applicable: the rule is not meant for this kind of company (a bank's working capital, a loss-making quarter's EPS growth). Out of date: the latest filing is more than fifteen months old.

Severity is what the pattern could mean for cash, value or solvency; confidence is how reliable the inputs and the reading are. The two are kept apart.

Record a view

A reader's judgement, grounds, what would change it and the next review; kept in the browser (needs JavaScript).

Every rule and the companies it triggers on → Southwest Gas Holdings: cash flow →

Each rule reads the company's own filings by a fixed formula and says what would explain the same figures innocently. A triggered rule is a question to verify, not a finding of manipulation, and not a view on the stock. Missing data is shown as missing, never as clear. Not investment advice.