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TransDigm Group (TDG): analysis traps

Where its figures could mislead a reader, and what to check before taking them at face value · Data: Q3 FY26, to Jun 27, 2026, filed Aug 4, 2026; rules v1.1

TransDigm Group (TDG): 0 rules of 10 triggered on the filings to Jun 27, 2026. 3 to review; 2 not applicable. Each is a question to verify, with the normal explanation that would produce the same figures.

Check these first

Adjusted profit = economic profit To review · confidence low

Adjusted EPS was 10% or more above GAAP in 2 of the last 3 quarters: read the reconciliation before taking the adjusted figure.

Low P/E at a cyclical peak = undervalued To review · confidence medium

Net income of $2.1B is at a high against a median of $957M over eight years; at 32.3× the market is not pricing it as cheap, but a multiple on this year's profit still understates the mid-cycle one (71.8×).

A precise DCF value = the true value To review · confidence high

The DCF's point value is 1,135.18 a share (price 1,197.01); 78% of it is the terminal value, a number about years no one has seen. Moving wacc by ±1 pt alone takes it from 860.55 to 1,547.21; across every method the research ran the range is -220 to 3,407. The value is a range; the decimals are not information.

Innocent reading: A stable, mature business with a narrow range of outcomes, where the point value is a fair summary.

Every rule

A01 FCF growth = the business improved Not triggered confidence high

Free cash flow did not rise ($1.9B → $1.8B): the trap does not arise.

The figures and how they are read
Fiscal year beforeFY24
Fiscal yearFY25
Operating cash flow, year before$2.0B
Operating cash flow$2.0B
Capex, year before$165M
Capex$222M
Free cash flow, year before$1.9B
Free cash flow$1.8B
Change in FCF−$64M
Change in capex$57M
Working capital: change in its cash contribution−$219M

FCF = operating cash flow − cash capex; ΔFCF = ΔOCF − ΔCapEx; the working-capital part is the change in the cash-bridge items (receivables, inventory, payables, accruals), with the sign of the cash flow statement

Source: FY25 (cash flow statement, fiscal year) · FY24 (cash flow statement, fiscal year before)

A07 Stock compensation added back = no economic cost Not triggered confidence high

Stock compensation is 1.7% of revenue: small enough that adding it back changes little.

The figures and how they are read
Fiscal yearFY25
Stock compensation$152M
Revenue$8.8B
SBC / revenue+1.7%
Buybacks$500M
Buybacks / SBC3.3
Diluted shares, year before57.8M shares
Diluted shares58.2M shares
Diluted shares: change+0.7%

SBC / revenue from the cash flow statement's add-back; the diluted weighted share count year over year; buybacks from the financing section

Source: FY25 (stock compensation, buybacks and the diluted share count, fiscal year)

B02 Receivables growing = future cash is certain Not triggered confidence medium

Receivables grew 20% against revenue 23% in Q3 FY26; DSO 59 against a median of 59: collections are keeping pace with sales.

The figures and how they are read
QuarterQ3 FY26
Revenue, year over year+22.5%
Receivables, year over year+19.7%
Quarter beforeQ2 FY26
Revenue y/y, quarter before+18.3%
Receivables y/y, quarter before+19.3%
Days sales outstanding58.7
DSO, median of eight quarters59.1
Receivables$1.8B
Revenue$2.7B

receivables and revenue against the same quarter a year earlier; DSO = receivables / quarterly revenue × days, against the median of the eight quarters before

Source: Q3 FY26 (receivables and revenue) · Q3 FY25 (the same quarter a year earlier)

B08 Adjusted profit = economic profit To review confidence low

Adjusted EPS was 10% or more above GAAP in 2 of the last 3 quarters: read the reconciliation before taking the adjusted figure.

The figures and how they are read
Quarter / adjusted EPS / GAAP EPS / gap2025-12-31 / 8.23 / 6.62 / 0.196; 2026-03-31 / 9.85 / 9.2 / 0.066; 2026-06-30 / 10.87 / 9.39 / 0.136
Quarters with adjusted ≥ 10% above GAAP2
Quarters compared3
Latest gap+13.6%

the analysts' 'actual' (usually the company's adjusted EPS) against GAAP net income ÷ diluted shares for the matching quarter; a gap of 10% or more counts (the stand-in until three releases' reconciliation tables are on file)

Source: 2025-12-31 (adjusted 8.23 vs GAAP 6.62) · 2026-03-31 (adjusted 9.85 vs GAAP 9.20) · 2026-06-30 (adjusted 10.87 vs GAAP 9.39)

What would show the trap does not apply

Look again: next filing.

C02 Low net debt = no refinancing risk Not triggered confidence medium

$116M comes due within a year, 40.5× covered by cash and investments of $2.8B plus $1.9B of free cash flow.

The figures and how they are read
Cash and investments$2.8B
Debt$32.8B
Net debt$30.0B
Due within a year$116M
Read fromthe debt maturity table
Free cash flow, twelve months$1.9B
Cash plus free cash flow$4.7B
Coverage of what is due40.5
Due in the second year$116M
Balance sheet date2026-06-27

due within a year from the maturity table (else the current portion of debt), against cash and investments plus free cash flow over the last twelve months (zero if negative); no credit lines assumed

Source: FY25 (debt maturities, cash and investments)

D03 EPS growth = profit growth Not triggered confidence high

EPS rose 11% and net income rose 10% in Q3 FY26; the share count fell 1.2%: EPS growth follows profit growth.

The figures and how they are read
QuarterQ3 FY26
Quarter beforeQ3 FY25
EPS, year before$8.47
EPS$9.39
Net income, year before$492M
Net income$539M
Diluted shares, year before58.1M shares
Diluted shares57.4M shares
EPS growth+10.9%
Net income growth+9.6%
Diluted shares: change-1.2%
eps from profit$0.81
eps from share count$0.11

EPS and net income against the same quarter a year earlier; the EPS bridge attributes the change to profit first, then to the share count (the order is fixed and disclosed)

Source: Q3 FY26 (net income, diluted shares, EPS) · Q3 FY25 (the same quarter a year earlier)

E02 Low P/E at a cyclical peak = undervalued To review confidence medium

Net income of $2.1B is at a high against a median of $957M over eight years; at 32.3× the market is not pricing it as cheap, but a multiple on this year's profit still understates the mid-cycle one (71.8×).

The figures and how they are read
market value$68.7B
net income ttm$2.1B
pe ttm32.30
net income median fy$957M
pe mid cycle71.80
net income peak fy$2.1B
yearsFY18 / 957.0; FY19 / 890.0; FY20 / 699.0; FY21 / 680.0; FY22 / 866.0; FY23 / 1298.0; FY24 / 1714.0; FY25 / 2074.0
down years in window3

P/E on the trailing twelve months' net income against the P/E on the median net income of the last eight fiscal years (a mid-cycle stand-in); 'at a peak' = this year's profit at or above 90% of the best year and at least 1.3× the median

Source: Q3 FY26 (net income, trailing twelve months)

What would show the trap does not apply

Look again: next filing.

E07 A precise DCF value = the true value To review confidence high

The DCF's point value is 1,135.18 a share (price 1,197.01); 78% of it is the terminal value, a number about years no one has seen. Moving wacc by ±1 pt alone takes it from 860.55 to 1,547.21; across every method the research ran the range is -220 to 3,407. The value is a range; the decimals are not information.

The figures and how they are read
dcf value1,135.18
price1,197.01
terminal value share+77.9%
swing by inputWACC / ±1 pt / 860.55 / 1547.21; Revenue growth (each year) / ±5 pts / 826.12 / 1502.06; Operating margin / ±3 pts / 1027.51 / 1242.85; Tax rate / ±5 pts / 1028.96 / 1241.4
range all methods-219.66; 3407.13

the DCF's point value against the share of it that is the terminal value and the value at each input moved by one step (growth ±5 pts, WACC ±1 pt, margin ±3 pts …); the range across every method the research ran

Source: 2026-11-08 (valuation research)

What would explain it innocently

What to look for in the filing

What would show the trap does not apply

Look again: next filing.

J06 A bank's low P/E and high profit = safe Not applicable

not a bank

J08 A REIT's low net income = the dividend is unsafe Not applicable

not a REIT

What the statuses mean

Triggered: the filings show the pattern; read the normal explanations and the missing evidence before concluding anything. To review: one quarter or a weak signal; a reader's judgement, not a pattern. Not triggered: the pattern is absent on these figures. Insufficient data: the filings read so far do not hold what the rule needs; this is not a clean bill. Not applicable: the rule is not meant for this kind of company (a bank's working capital, a loss-making quarter's EPS growth). Out of date: the latest filing is more than fifteen months old.

Severity is what the pattern could mean for cash, value or solvency; confidence is how reliable the inputs and the reading are. The two are kept apart.

Record a view

A reader's judgement, grounds, what would change it and the next review; kept in the browser (needs JavaScript).

Every rule and the companies it triggers on → TransDigm Group: cash flow → Earnings quality score →

Each rule reads the company's own filings by a fixed formula and says what would explain the same figures innocently. A triggered rule is a question to verify, not a finding of manipulation, and not a view on the stock. Missing data is shown as missing, never as clear. Not investment advice.