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Dover (DOV): analysis traps

Where its figures could mislead a reader, and what to check before taking them at face value · Data: Q3 2026, to Sep 30, 2026, filed Oct 22, 2026; rules v1.1

Dover (DOV): 0 rules of 10 triggered on the filings to Sep 30, 2026. 1 to review; 2 with insufficient data; 2 not applicable. Each is a question to verify, with the normal explanation that would produce the same figures.

Check these first

A precise DCF value = the true value To review · confidence high

The DCF's point value is 127.16 a share (price 206.01); 69% of it is the terminal value, a number about years no one has seen. Moving revenue growth (each year) by ±5 pts alone takes it from 101.30 to 157.96; across every method the research ran the range is -21 to 371. The value is a range; the decimals are not information.

Innocent reading: A stable, mature business with a narrow range of outcomes, where the point value is a fair summary.

Every rule

A01 FCF growth = the business improved Not triggered confidence medium

Free cash flow rose $197M to $1.1B; working capital and lower capex explain 0% of it, so most of the gain is in operating cash flow itself.

The figures and how they are read
Fiscal year beforeFY2024
Fiscal yearFY2025
Operating cash flow, year before$1.1B
Operating cash flow$1.3B
Capex, year before$168M
Capex$220M
Free cash flow, year before$920M
Free cash flow$1.1B
Change in FCF$197M
Change in capex$53M
Working capital: change in its cash contribution−$84M
Of which: capex cut0.00
Of which: working capital released0.00
Share of the increase that need not repeat+0.0%
Operating cash flow before working capital: change334270000.00

FCF = operating cash flow − cash capex; ΔFCF = ΔOCF − ΔCapEx; the working-capital part is the change in the cash-bridge items (receivables, inventory, payables, accruals), with the sign of the cash flow statement

Source: FY2025 (cash flow statement, fiscal year) · FY2024 (cash flow statement, fiscal year before)

A07 Stock compensation added back = no economic cost Not triggered confidence high

Stock compensation is 0.5% of revenue: small enough that adding it back changes little.

The figures and how they are read
Fiscal yearFY2025
Stock compensation$44M
Revenue$8.1B
SBC / revenue+0.5%
Buybacks$541M
Buybacks / SBC12.3
Diluted shares, year before138.7M shares
Diluted shares137.8M shares
Diluted shares: change-0.7%

SBC / revenue from the cash flow statement's add-back; the diluted weighted share count year over year; buybacks from the financing section

Source: FY2025 (stock compensation, buybacks and the diluted share count, fiscal year)

B02 Receivables growing = future cash is certain Not triggered confidence medium

Receivables grew 8% against revenue 8% in Q3 2026; DSO 64 against a median of 63: collections are keeping pace with sales.

The figures and how they are read
QuarterQ3 2026
Revenue, year over year+7.5%
Receivables, year over year+8.2%
Quarter beforeQ2 2026
Revenue y/y, quarter before+6.9%
Receivables y/y, quarter before+2.8%
Days sales outstanding63.7
DSO, median of eight quarters63.5
Receivables$1.6B
Revenue$2.2B

receivables and revenue against the same quarter a year earlier; DSO = receivables / quarterly revenue × days, against the median of the eight quarters before

Source: Q3 2026 (receivables and revenue) · Q3 2025 (the same quarter a year earlier)

B08 Adjusted profit = economic profit Insufficient data

no reconciliation table read from the releases yet and fewer than three quarters with both an adjusted and a GAAP EPS

C02 Low net debt = no refinancing risk Not triggered confidence medium

$708M comes due within a year, 4.1× covered by cash and investments of $1.7B plus $1.2B of free cash flow.

The figures and how they are read
Cash and investments$1.7B
Debt$3.9B
Net debt$2.3B
Due within a year$708M
Read fromthe debt maturity table
Free cash flow, twelve months$1.2B
Cash plus free cash flow$2.9B
Coverage of what is due4.1
Due in the second year$590M
Balance sheet date2026-09-30

due within a year from the maturity table (else the current portion of debt), against cash and investments plus free cash flow over the last twelve months (zero if negative); no credit lines assumed

Source: FY2025 (debt maturities, cash and investments)

D03 EPS growth = profit growth Insufficient data

no quarter with EPS, net income and diluted shares for both this year and last

E02 Low P/E at a cyclical peak = undervalued Not triggered confidence medium

Net income of $1.2B is not at a cyclical high against the last eight years (median $1.1B, best $2.7B): the P/E of 23.8× is on a normal year.

The figures and how they are read
market value$27.8B
net income ttm$1.2B
pe ttm23.80
net income median fy$1.1B
pe mid cycle26.10
net income peak fy$2.7B
yearsFY2018 / 570.0; FY2019 / 678.0; FY2020 / 683.0; FY2021 / 1124.0; FY2022 / 1065.0; FY2023 / 1057.0; FY2024 / 2697.0; FY2025 / 1094.0
down years in window3

P/E on the trailing twelve months' net income against the P/E on the median net income of the last eight fiscal years (a mid-cycle stand-in); 'at a peak' = this year's profit at or above 90% of the best year and at least 1.3× the median

Source: Q3 2026 (net income, trailing twelve months)

E07 A precise DCF value = the true value To review confidence high

The DCF's point value is 127.16 a share (price 206.01); 69% of it is the terminal value, a number about years no one has seen. Moving revenue growth (each year) by ±5 pts alone takes it from 101.30 to 157.96; across every method the research ran the range is -21 to 371. The value is a range; the decimals are not information.

The figures and how they are read
dcf value127.16
price206.01
terminal value share+68.7%
swing by inputRevenue growth (each year) / ±5 pts / 101.3 / 157.96; Operating margin / ±3 pts / 102.6 / 151.72; WACC / ±1 pt / 108.37 / 153.11; Tax rate / ±5 pts / 118.36 / 135.96
range all methods-20.66; 370.51

the DCF's point value against the share of it that is the terminal value and the value at each input moved by one step (growth ±5 pts, WACC ±1 pt, margin ±3 pts …); the range across every method the research ran

Source: 2026-11-08 (valuation research)

What would explain it innocently

What to look for in the filing

What would show the trap does not apply

Look again: next filing.

J06 A bank's low P/E and high profit = safe Not applicable

not a bank

J08 A REIT's low net income = the dividend is unsafe Not applicable

not a REIT

What the statuses mean

Triggered: the filings show the pattern; read the normal explanations and the missing evidence before concluding anything. To review: one quarter or a weak signal; a reader's judgement, not a pattern. Not triggered: the pattern is absent on these figures. Insufficient data: the filings read so far do not hold what the rule needs; this is not a clean bill. Not applicable: the rule is not meant for this kind of company (a bank's working capital, a loss-making quarter's EPS growth). Out of date: the latest filing is more than fifteen months old.

Severity is what the pattern could mean for cash, value or solvency; confidence is how reliable the inputs and the reading are. The two are kept apart.

Record a view

A reader's judgement, grounds, what would change it and the next review; kept in the browser (needs JavaScript).

Every rule and the companies it triggers on → Dover: cash flow → Earnings quality score →

Each rule reads the company's own filings by a fixed formula and says what would explain the same figures innocently. A triggered rule is a question to verify, not a finding of manipulation, and not a view on the stock. Missing data is shown as missing, never as clear. Not investment advice.