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Wolfspeed (WOLF): analysis traps
Where its figures could mislead a reader, and what to check before taking them at face value · Data: Q1 FY27, to Sep 27, 2026, filed Nov 5, 2026; rules v1.1
Wolfspeed (WOLF): 2 rules of 10 triggered on the filings to Sep 27, 2026: FCF growth = the business improved; stock compensation added back = no economic cost; 3 with insufficient data; 3 not applicable. Each is a question to verify, with the normal explanation that would produce the same figures.
Check these first
FCF growth = the business improved Triggered · severity high · confidence medium
Free cash flow rose $1.0B, from −$3.0B to −$2.0B, but working capital released $266M more cash than the year before and capital expenditure fell by $1.0B: more than the whole increase came from sources that need not repeat. Operating cash flow before working capital fell by $252M.
Innocent reading: An expansion programme finished, so capex fell back to maintenance levels for good.
Stock compensation added back = no economic cost Triggered · severity medium · confidence high
Stock compensation was $73M, 9.7% of revenue, in FY25; buybacks were $0 (0.0× the SBC) and the diluted share count still rose 12.4%. 'Adjusted' figures that add SBC back treat pay in shares as free; the cost is borne by every shareholder as dilution, or by the cash spent to buy the shares back.
Innocent reading: A young company paying in equity while it scales; intensity falls as revenue grows.
Every rule
A01 FCF growth = the business improved Triggered severity high · confidence medium
Free cash flow rose $1.0B, from −$3.0B to −$2.0B, but working capital released $266M more cash than the year before and capital expenditure fell by $1.0B: more than the whole increase came from sources that need not repeat. Operating cash flow before working capital fell by $252M.
The figures and how they are read
| Fiscal year before | FY24 |
| Fiscal year | FY25 |
| Operating cash flow, year before | −$726M |
| Operating cash flow | −$712M |
| Capex, year before | $2.3B |
| Capex | $1.3B |
| Free cash flow, year before | −$3.0B |
| Free cash flow | −$2.0B |
| Change in FCF | $1.0B |
| Change in capex | −$1.0B |
| Working capital: change in its cash contribution | $266M |
| Of which: capex cut | $1.0B |
| Of which: working capital released | $266M |
| Share of the increase that need not repeat | +124.8% |
| Operating cash flow before working capital: change | -252200000.00 |
FCF = operating cash flow − cash capex; ΔFCF = ΔOCF − ΔCapEx; the working-capital part is the change in the cash-bridge items (receivables, inventory, payables, accruals), with the sign of the cash flow statement
Source: FY25 (cash flow statement, fiscal year) · FY24 (cash flow statement, fiscal year before)
What would explain it innocently
- An expansion programme finished, so capex fell back to maintenance levels for good
- Suppliers agreed longer payment terms in a contract
- Inventory was brought down after a glut and will stay down
What to look for in the filing
- Maintenance capex (what it costs to keep the assets working)
- Supplier payment terms and any supply-chain financing
- Management's capex guidance for next year
What would show the trap does not apply
- Next year's FCF holds or rises with capex back at its earlier level and working capital no longer releasing cash
- The 10-K's capex guidance and the segment capex show the cut is a completed programme, not deferral
- The working-capital release matches a disclosed change in terms or a divestiture, not stretched payables or a collection push
Look again: next filing.
A07 Stock compensation added back = no economic cost Triggered severity medium · confidence high
Stock compensation was $73M, 9.7% of revenue, in FY25; buybacks were $0 (0.0× the SBC) and the diluted share count still rose 12.4%. 'Adjusted' figures that add SBC back treat pay in shares as free; the cost is borne by every shareholder as dilution, or by the cash spent to buy the shares back.
The figures and how they are read
| Fiscal year | FY25 |
| Stock compensation | $73M |
| Revenue | $758M |
| SBC / revenue | +9.7% |
| Buybacks | 0 |
| Buybacks / SBC | 0.0 |
| Diluted shares, year before | 125.7M shares |
| Diluted shares | 141.3M shares |
| Diluted shares: change | +12.4% |
SBC / revenue from the cash flow statement's add-back; the diluted weighted share count year over year; buybacks from the financing section
Source: FY25 (stock compensation, buybacks and the diluted share count, fiscal year)
What would explain it innocently
- A young company paying in equity while it scales; intensity falls as revenue grows
- Buybacks at prices below intrinsic value make up for the dilution over time
- A one-off grant (an acquisition, a founder award) rather than a steady level
What to look for in the filing
- The share count after the latest buybacks (the next 10-Q's cover)
- The price paid for the buybacks against the shares' value
- Unvested awards outstanding
What would show the trap does not apply
- The diluted share count falls over two years with buybacks at least equal to the stock compensation
- Stock compensation falls as a share of revenue in each of the next two years
Look again: next filing.
B02 Receivables growing = future cash is certain Not triggered confidence medium
Receivables grew -30% against revenue -21% in Q1 FY27; DSO 61 against a median of 77: collections are keeping pace with sales.
The figures and how they are read
| Quarter | Q1 FY27 |
| Revenue, year over year | -21.2% |
| Receivables, year over year | -29.8% |
| Quarter before | Q4 FY26 |
| Revenue y/y, quarter before | -24.1% |
| Receivables y/y, quarter before | -45.1% |
| Days sales outstanding | 60.9 |
| DSO, median of eight quarters | 77.3 |
| Receivables | $109M |
| Revenue | $155M |
receivables and revenue against the same quarter a year earlier; DSO = receivables / quarterly revenue × days, against the median of the eight quarters before
Source: Q1 FY27 (receivables and revenue) · Q1 FY26 (the same quarter a year earlier)
B08 Adjusted profit = economic profit Insufficient data
no reconciliation table read from the releases yet and fewer than three quarters with both an adjusted and a GAAP EPS
C02 Low net debt = no refinancing risk Not triggered confidence medium
Nothing comes due within a year; net debt is $686M.
The figures and how they are read
| Cash and investments | $995M |
| Debt | $1.7B |
| Net debt | $686M |
| Due within a year | 0 |
| Read from | the current portion of debt on the balance sheet |
| Free cash flow, twelve months | — |
| Cash plus free cash flow | $995M |
| Coverage of what is due | — |
| Due in the second year | — |
| Balance sheet date | 2026-09-27 |
due within a year from the maturity table (else the current portion of debt), against cash and investments plus free cash flow over the last twelve months (zero if negative); no credit lines assumed
Source: 2026-09-27 (debt maturities, cash and investments)
D03 EPS growth = profit growth Not applicable
a loss in one of the quarters: EPS growth has no meaning
E02 Low P/E at a cyclical peak = undervalued Insufficient data
no market value or trailing net income in the valuation research
E07 A precise DCF value = the true value Insufficient data
no DCF in the valuation research for this company
J06 A bank's low P/E and high profit = safe Not applicable
not a bank
J08 A REIT's low net income = the dividend is unsafe Not applicable
not a REIT
What the statuses mean
Triggered: the filings show the pattern; read the normal explanations and the missing evidence before concluding anything. To review: one quarter or a weak signal; a reader's judgement, not a pattern. Not triggered: the pattern is absent on these figures. Insufficient data: the filings read so far do not hold what the rule needs; this is not a clean bill. Not applicable: the rule is not meant for this kind of company (a bank's working capital, a loss-making quarter's EPS growth). Out of date: the latest filing is more than fifteen months old.
Severity is what the pattern could mean for cash, value or solvency; confidence is how reliable the inputs and the reading are. The two are kept apart.
Record a view
A reader's judgement, grounds, what would change it and the next review; kept in the browser (needs JavaScript).
Every rule and the companies it triggers on → Wolfspeed: cash flow →
Each rule reads the company's own filings by a fixed formula and says what would explain the same figures innocently. A triggered rule is a question to verify, not a finding of manipulation, and not a view on the stock. Missing data is shown as missing, never as clear. Not investment advice.