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NRG Energy (NRG) earnings and revenue breakdown

Latest: Q2 2026 · 10-Q filed Aug 4, 2026 · NRG Energy (NRG) Q2 2026 earnings results →

Q2 2026 Revenue up 11% year over year to $7.5B · 7¢ of every $1 of revenue kept as net profit · operating margin 13.0%

NRG Energy made $7.5B in Q2 2026 (+11% Y/Y). Operating margin 13.0%, net earnings $506M. See where every dollar goes — costs, profit and cash — as a Sankey from the 10-Q filed Aug 4, 2026.

Revenue$7.5B
Year over year+11%
Operating margin13.0%
Net earnings$506M
Operating cash flow$1.1B

Drawing the Sankey…

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NRG Energy Q2 2026 revenue breakdown: Sankey diagram of revenue, costs, profit and cash flow
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What changed this quarter

Revenue was $7.5B in Q2 2026, up 11% year over year and down 27% from the previous quarter.

Operating profit was $1.0B, a 13.0% margin (up 13.0 points year over year). Total costs fell 3% while revenue rose 11%. The fastest-growing cost line was Other operating costs (+22%). Net earnings were $0.51B. The effective tax rate was 23.7%.

Operating cash flow was $1.1B (up 148% year over year), 221% of net earnings. Non-cash charges added back $0.33B of depreciation and amortization and $0.03B of share-based compensation. Working capital and other items added $0.26B. Capital expenditures of $0.34B left free cash flow of $0.78B.

Quarterly history

NRG Energy revenue by quarterNRG Energy revenue by quarter$6.8BQ4 2024$8.6BQ1 2025$6.7BQ2 2025$7.6BQ3 2025$7.8BQ4 2025$10.3BQ1 2026$7.5BQ2 2026
NRG Energy net earnings by quarterNRG Energy net earnings by quarter$643MQ4 2024$750MQ1 2025−$104MQ2 2025$152MQ3 2025$66.0MQ4 2025$125MQ1 2026$506MQ2 2026
QuarterFormFiledRevenueY/YOp. marginNet earningsOp. cash flow
Q2 202610-QAug 4, 2026$7.5B+11%13.0%$506M$1.1B
Q1 202610-QMay 6, 2026$10.3B+20%3.2%$125M−$169M
Q4 202510-KFeb 24, 2026$7.8B+14%3.8%$66.0M$123M
Q3 202510-QNov 6, 2025$7.6B+6%5.4%$152M$484M
Q2 202510-QAug 6, 2025$6.7B+1%0.0%−$104M$451M
Q1 202510-QMay 12, 2025$8.6B+16%13.2%$750M$855M
Q4 202410-KFeb 26, 2025$6.8B+0.2%14.0%$643M$952M

Charts

NRG Energy: revenue growth, year over year and quarter over quarterNRG Energy: revenue growth, year over year and quarter over quarterY/YQ/Q+0%Q4 2024+16%+26%Q1 2025+1%-21%Q2 2025+6%+13%Q3 2025+14%+2%Q4 2025+20%+32%Q1 2026+11%-27%Q2 2026
Latest (Q2 2026): Y/Y +11%, Q/Q -27%.
NRG Energy: where the cash came from (+) and went (−), TTM to Q2 2026NRG Energy: where the cash came from (+) and went (−), TTM to Q2 2026Other investing−$7.1BOther financing$6.9BBuybacks−$1.6BOperating cash flow$1.6BNet borrowing (+) / repaid (−)$1.3BCapital spending−$1.2BCash drawn (+) / kept (−)$264MTaxes on employees’ shares−$114MExchange rates$5.0M
From the cash-flow statement as filed (SEC XBRL). Cash is fungible: the bars do not say which dollar paid for what.
NRG Energy: profit against cash, quarter by quarterNRG Energy: profit against cash, quarter by quarterNet incomeOperating cash flow−$767M$31.0MQ3 2024$643M$952MQ4 2024$750M$855MQ1 2025−$104M$451MQ2 2025$152M$484MQ3 2025$66.0M$123MQ4 2025$125M−$169MQ1 2026$506M$1.1BQ2 2026
Latest (Q2 2026): Net income $506M, Operating cash flow $1.1B.
NRG Energy: diluted shares by fiscal yearNRG Energy: diluted shares by fiscal year246MFY2020245MFY2021236MFY2022228MFY2023212MFY2024199MFY2025
-19.1% since FY2020: buybacks shrank the count.
NRG Energy: long-term debt falling due (FY2025)NRG Energy: long-term debt falling due (FY2025)$31.0M2026$930M2027$907M2028$2.6B2029$663M2030$11.5BLater
Cash $4.7B, short-term investments —, long-term debt $16.6B at 2025-12-31.
NRG Energy in its industry: growth against margin (53 companies, SIC 4911)NRG Energy in its industry: growth against margin (53 companies, SIC 4911)revenue growth, year over year →↑ operating marginmedian +10%median 24%Southern Power CoSONEEFlorida Power & Light CoCEGAEP Texas Inc.VSTDAEPEIXFirstEnergy Pennsylvania Electric CoETI-PDTEFEEAITVEETRPublic Service Co of New HampshirePPLOncor Electric Delivery Co LLCCNPPNWWELPPTLNPuget Energy IncOGEHEPORHawaiian Electric Co IncTampa Electric CoBasin Electric Power CooperativeTXNMIDAOglethorpe Power CorpIpalco Enterprises, Inc.Tucson Electric Power CoClearway Energy LLCCWENFirstEnergy Transmission, LLCTri-State Generation & Transmission Association, Inc.ITC Holdings Corp.BKHCleco Corporate Holdings LLCOld Dominion Electric CooperativeCleco Power LLCXIFROTTRORAHNRGGreenbacker Renewable Energy Co LLCSPRUOPTTNRG (+11%, 13%)
Electric Services; dot size is quarterly revenue; dashed lines are the industry's medians.

In supply chains and themes

AI hosting: neoclouds, miners turned data centers, power money flowAI hosting: neoclouds, miners turned data centers, power · Power producers

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🔄Rotation against the market and its industry (RRG)interactive

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Customers and suppliers named in filings

Buys from

About NRG Energy

NRG Energy, Inc., or NRG or the Company, serves electricity, natural gas, and smart-home technology solutions to approximately 8 million residential customers (comprised of 6 million retail energy and 2 million smart home), in addition to large commercial and industrial, data center, and wholesale customers. Across North America, NRG is redefining customers’ experience with energy under brand names such as NRG, Reliant, Direct Energy, Green Mountain Energy, and Vivint. As of December 31, 2025, the Company’s core power and natural gas business consists of approximately 12 GW of competitive power generation, primarily in Texas, and a natural gas portfolio that serves approximately 1,900 MMDth annually.

In its own words, from its 10-K, filed Feb 24, 2026.

NRG Energy against its Electric Services peers

The largest companies of the same SEC industry, each at its latest quarter. Revenue growth: +11% against the peers' median +13%. Operating margin: 13.0% against the peers' median 26.9%.

CompanyQuarterRevenueY/YOp. margin
NRG NRG EnergyQ2 2026$7.5B+11%13.0%
Southern PowerQ3 2026$8.8B+13%33.9%
NEE NextEra EnergyQ3 2026$8.1B+2%32.4%
Florida Power & LightQ2 2026$7.5B+12%29.7%
CEG Constellation EnergyQ2 2026$7.5B+23%7.7%
AEP TexasQ3 2026$6.8B+14%26.5%
VST VistraQ3 2026$6.3B+28%26.9%
D Dominion EnergyQ3 2026$5.6B+24%32.8%
AEP American Electric PowerQ2 2026$5.4B+7%22.9%

Source: NRG Energy 10-Q on SEC EDGAR · CIK 1013871 · Electric Services

Guidance and outlook

NRG Energy: what its forward-looking statements are about (10-Q filed 2026-08-04)NRG Energy: what its forward-looking statements are about (10-Q filed 2026-08-04)Other4Capital spending3Buybacks & dividends2Legal & regulation1Financing1Costs1
12 statements; tone +0.08 (−1 all cautious, +1 all confident); 2 hedged.
NRG Energy: outlook statements against the filing beforeNRG Energy: outlook statements against the filing beforeNew3Updated3Confident2Cautious1

13F: who owns NRG and who is buying

Largest holders of NRG (13F)Largest holders of NRG (13F)Vanguard Group$3.9BBlackRock$2.6BFMR LLC$2.5BVanguard Capital Management LLC$2.0BFranklin Resources$1.9BState Street$1.6BVanguard Portfolio Management LLC$1.6BVictory Capital Management$1.4BGeode Capital Management, LLC$870MInvesco$770M
Funds' net buying of NRG by quarter (13F)Funds' net buying of NRG by quarter (13F)−$262M2024-09−$377M2024-12−$525M2025-03−$206M2025-06−$1.3B2025-09$610M2025-12$2.0B2026-03$494M2026-06
Value of shares 13F filers added minus the value they sold, each quarter (quarters with most filings in).

More on NRG

History

Every quarter: Q2 2026 results · Q1 2026 results · Q4 2025 results · Q3 2025 results · Q2 2025 results · Q1 2025 results · Q4 2024 results

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