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Microsoft (MSFT) earnings and revenue breakdown

Latest: Q1 FY27 · 10-Q filed Oct 28, 2026 · Microsoft (MSFT) Q1 FY27 earnings results →

Q1 FY27 Revenue up 19% year over year to $92.3B · 40¢ of every $1 of revenue kept as net profit · operating margin 49.8%

Microsoft made $92.3B in Q1 FY27 (+19% Y/Y): Azure $33.2B, Microsoft 365 Cloud $27.8B, Productivity and Server Licensing $8.4B. Operating margin 49.8%, net earnings $36.6B. See where every dollar goes — costs, profit and cash — as a Sankey from the 10-Q filed Oct 28, 2026.

Revenue$92.3B
Year over year+19%
Operating margin49.8%
Net earnings$36.6B
Operating cash flow$58.0B

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Microsoft Q1 FY27 revenue breakdown: Sankey diagram of revenue (Azure, Microsoft 365 Cloud, Productivity and Server Licensing, Search and Advertising), costs, profit and cash flow
Microsoft Q1 FY27 revenue breakdown — free to use with credit and a link (terms). Share on X
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What changed this quarter

Revenue was $92.3B in Q1 FY27, up 19% year over year and up 3% from the previous quarter. Azure was the largest line at 36% of revenue. Azure added $10.8B year over year (up 48%), 74% of the total change. Windows OEM and Devices declined 22%.

Gross margin was 67.8%, down 1.3 points from Q1 FY26. Operating profit was $45.9B, a 49.8% margin (up 0.9 points year over year). Of the extra revenue versus Q1 FY26, 54% reached operating profit, above the 49% margin then. Operating expenses grew 6% against revenue growth of 19%. The fastest-growing cost line was Research & development (+11%). Net earnings were $36.6B, up 32% year over year. The effective tax rate was 20.3%.

Operating cash flow was $58.0B (up 29% year over year), 158% of net earnings. Non-cash charges added back $12.1B of depreciation and amortization and $3.1B of share-based compensation. Working capital and other items added $6.1B. Capital expenditures of $39.4B left free cash flow of $18.6B.

Quarterly history

Microsoft revenue by quarterMicrosoft revenue by quarter$70.1BQ3 FY25$76.4BQ4 FY25$77.7BQ1 FY26$81.3BQ2 FY26$82.9BQ3 FY26$90.0BQ4 FY26$92.3BQ1 FY27
Microsoft net earnings by quarterMicrosoft net earnings by quarter$25.8BQ3 FY25$27.2BQ4 FY25$27.7BQ1 FY26$38.5BQ2 FY26$31.8BQ3 FY26$35.8BQ4 FY26$36.6BQ1 FY27
QuarterFormFiledRevenueY/YOp. marginNet earningsOp. cash flow
Q1 FY2710-QOct 28, 2026$92.3B+19%49.8%$36.6B$58.0B
Q4 FY2610-KJul 29, 2026$90.0B+18%45.1%$35.8B$55.4B
Q3 FY2610-QApr 29, 2026$82.9B+18%46.3%$31.8B$46.7B
Q2 FY2610-QJan 28, 2026$81.3B+17%47.1%$38.5B$35.8B
Q1 FY2610-QOct 29, 2025$77.7B+18%48.9%$27.7B$45.1B
Q4 FY2510-KJul 30, 2025$76.4B+18%44.9%$27.2B$42.6B
Q3 FY2510-QApr 30, 2025$70.1B+13%45.7%$25.8B$37.0B

Charts

Microsoft: revenue growth, year over year and quarter over quarterMicrosoft: revenue growth, year over year and quarter over quarterY/YQ/Q+13%Q3 FY25+18%+9%Q4 FY25+18%+2%Q1 FY26+17%+5%Q2 FY26+18%+2%Q3 FY26+18%+9%Q4 FY26+19%+3%Q1 FY27
Latest (Q1 FY27): Y/Y +19%, Q/Q +3%.
Microsoft: where the cash came from (+) and went (−), TTM to Q1 FY27Microsoft: where the cash came from (+) and went (−), TTM to Q1 FY27Operating cash flow$195.9BCapital spending−$135.9BDividends−$27.0BBuybacks−$21.0BOther investing−$11.0BCash drawn (+) / kept (−)$8.6BNet borrowing (+) / repaid (−)−$7.8BOther financing−$3.4BShares issued$1.9BExchange rates−$153M
From the cash-flow statement as filed (SEC XBRL). Cash is fungible: the bars do not say which dollar paid for what.
Microsoft: profit against cash, quarter by quarterMicrosoft: profit against cash, quarter by quarterNet incomeOperating cash flow$24.1B$22.3BQ2 FY25$25.8B$37.0BQ3 FY25$27.2B$42.6BQ4 FY25$27.7B$45.1BQ1 FY26$38.5B$35.8BQ2 FY26$31.8B$46.7BQ3 FY26$35.8B$55.4BQ4 FY26$36.6B$58.0BQ1 FY27
Latest (Q1 FY27): Net income $36.6B, Operating cash flow $58.0B.
Microsoft: diluted shares by fiscal yearMicrosoft: diluted shares by fiscal year7.61BFY217.54BFY227.47BFY237.47BFY247.46BFY257.45BFY26
-2.0% since FY21: buybacks shrank the count.
Microsoft: long-term debt falling due (FY26)Microsoft: long-term debt falling due (FY26)$9.2B2027$2.0B2029$500M2031$34.4BLater
Cash $20.9B, short-term investments $55.9B, long-term debt $40.3B at 2026-06-30.
Microsoft in its industry: growth against margin (192 companies, SIC 7372)Microsoft in its industry: growth against margin (192 companies, SIC 7372)revenue growth, year over year →↑ operating marginmedian +12%median 0%ORCLCRMADBEXYZINTUNOWSHOPCRWVSNPSPLTRADSKElectronic Arts Inc.TEAMSSNCCDNSRBLXTWLOSNOWTTWOCRWDGENDDOGHUBSVEEVDOCUOKTANETMDBNTNXPTCTYLDBXUDTPAYCMBLYESTCPCTYZETARBRKACIWBSYGWREPATHPCORTDCOCTVFIGKVYOCOURBILLBOXCVLTDUOLSAILGTMMANHLIMEAPPFCCCYOUTTANBLKBSGTLBALRMTENBWKPRGSFRSHAPPNBANDNAVNBRZEQTWONTSKASANCXMVERXRPDSPSCBLFSLYVRNSQLYSFROGMQBBINTANCNOEVCMNABLVIAALKTAVPTSPTPDGDYNXPERAMPLDDDSKILCERTCCSICMRCMKTWHUCKCRNCPDFSWEAVSOUNINSEXZODHIIIVLiveperson IncAIMRDNMYPSUPLDKLTRBLZELAWDRTTFBBAIMAPSCCLDEXFYRDVTSSTIEGANNTWKRCATSNALFDCTSVCOMCHXAEYEZDGEADBTWFCFAISPDUOTIDNPDYNQUBTZSPCROCFATNAWRESMSIINLXBLINMSGMGEGSEGGMYSZCXAIGXAIPARAAITXBKYICYABAPCXSPAIDSNYEXYNIDAIATDSIVDAVPRBSKKYUMEWAIFFAUIDGlobal Arena Holding, Inc.ATHRVIDAQXLLIVGUPYYFNGRSVMBTransparentBusiness, Inc.SWMRAMSTTransit Pro Tech Inc.PXLWDNKCDPLSGYGYMSFT (+19%, 50%)
Services-Prepackaged Software; dot size is quarterly revenue; dashed lines are the industry's medians.

In supply chains and themes

AI data-center capex money flowAI data-center capex · buyerAI revenue: clouds & software money flowAI revenue: clouds & software · Cloud platforms

Interactive views

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About Microsoft

Microsoft (Nasdaq “MSFT” @microsoft) creates platforms and tools powered by AI to deliver innovative solutions that meet the evolving needs of our customers. The technology company is committed to making AI available broadly and doing so responsibly, with a mission to empower every person and every organization on the planet to achieve more.

In its own words, from its 8-K, filed Jul 29, 2026.

Microsoft against its Services-Prepackaged Software peers

The largest companies of the same SEC industry, each at its latest quarter. Revenue growth: +19% against the peers' median +19%. Operating margin: 49.8% against the peers' median 15.2%.

CompanyQuarterRevenueY/YOp. margin
MSFT MicrosoftQ1 FY27$92.3B+19%49.8%
ORCL OracleQ1 FY27$19.3B+30%34.8%
CRM SalesforceQ2 FY27$11.3B+11%20.5%
ADBE AdobeQ3 FY26$6.8B+13%34.8%
XYZ BlockQ3 2026$6.7B+10%6.4%
INTU IntuitQ4 FY26$4.4B+14%10.9%
NOW ServiceNowQ3 2026$4.1B+20%9.4%
SHOP ShopifyQ3 2026$3.7B+32%15.2%
CRWV CoreWeaveQ2 2026$2.6B+112%-1.9%

Source: Microsoft 10-Q on SEC EDGAR · CIK 789019 · Services-Prepackaged Software

Guidance and outlook

Microsoft: what its forward-looking statements are about (10-Q filed 2026-10-28)Microsoft: what its forward-looking statements are about (10-Q filed 2026-10-28)Other4Demand2Costs2Margins1Financing1Buybacks & dividends1Capital spending1Tax1
13 statements; tone +0.00 (−1 all cautious, +1 all confident); 6 hedged.
Microsoft: outlook statements against the filing beforeMicrosoft: outlook statements against the filing beforeConfident3Cautious3

13F: who owns MSFT and who is buying

Largest holders of MSFT (13F)Largest holders of MSFT (13F)Vanguard Group$347.2BBlackRock$226.6BVanguard Capital Management LLC$181.0BState Street$117.7BGeode Capital Management, LLC$70.6BFMR LLC$69.4BVanguard Portfolio Management LLC$62.8BMorgan Stanley$47.6BInvesco$37.4BCapital Research Global Investors$35.3B
Funds' net buying of MSFT by quarter (13F)Funds' net buying of MSFT by quarter (13F)−$14.0B2024-09−$6.4B2024-12$3.8B2025-03$4.6B2025-06$12.4B2025-09$55.1B2025-12−$20.4B2026-03$7.6B2026-06
Value of shares 13F filers added minus the value they sold, each quarter (quarters with most filings in).

More on MSFT

History

Every quarter: Q1 FY27 results · Q4 FY26 results · Q3 FY26 results · Q2 FY26 results · Q1 FY26 results · Q4 FY25 results · Q3 FY25 results

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